Stamp Collecting Values

by Paul Talbot

When it comes to stamp collecting, the value of stamps is more important to some collectors than others.

When collectors ask me “What is the value of such and such a stamp?” I usually tell them that three factors determine what a stamp can be bought and sold for.

  1. Supply
  2. Demand
  3. Condition

These are the three factors in the time-honored equation that determine the value of a stamp.  Many people who do not collect stamps mistakenly believe there is a fourth factor… age.

The age of a stamp may or may not determine the value of a stamp.  If, over the years, the stamps have disappeared and have become difficult to find, if there is no known supply, then age will indeed influence supply.

If tens of millions of a stamp were printed in 1882, how many have survived?  Perhaps quite a few.  But what if just tens of thousands of a stamp were printed fifty years later, in 1932?  The supply naturally declines.

And then, stamp collecting values are driven by demand from collectors.  Take two stamps, each of which had a printing of two million copies, and let’s say roughly the same number of these stamps have survived..  If collectors are more interested in one than the other, it will command a higher price, even though supply is the same.

Condition is a significant factor in determining the value of stamps.  The slightest flaw can erase a high percentage of a stamp’s value.  On the other hand, exceptional condition, such as a particularly fine gum, a crisp, vibrant color or exceptional centering means this is a stamp which will command a premium price.

People who are curious to learn “what are stamps worth” need to keep all of these factors in mind.

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